Keeshond 156

The Keeshond, affectionately referred to as a Kees, is a spitz-type dog breed that originated in the Netherlands. As a spitz breed, the Keeshond is a descendant of ancient arctic or sub-arctic sled dogs and shares the same distant ancestors as Samoyeds and Pomeranians, among other spitz breeds. This dog breed was commonly used as a barge dog that served as a companion and as a watchdog on Dutch ships. They were highly valued for their hardy nature, versatility, and nimble-footed ability to navigate movement on a sailing ship.

Although they often served in a working dog context, they were also popular companion dogs that became a symbol of the Dutch Patriots Party in the 18th Century. The rivalry in Holland between the Dutch Patriots Party and the royal House of Orange is credited with bringing the Keeshond into the worldwide limelight. The American Kennel Club recognized the Keeshond as a member of the Non-Sporting Group in 1930. They are often found as family companion dogs, but can also be found serving as therapy or comfort dogs.